Mawduuca "khamriga dhabta ah ama khamriga been abuurka ah" ayaa soo baxay iyadoo wakhtiyadu u baahan yihiin tan iyo markii khamriga cas uu soo galay Shiinaha.
Midabka, khamriga, iyo biyaha ayaa la isku daraa, waxaana dhasha dhalada khamri cas oo la isku daray. Faa'iidada dhowr senti waxaa lagu iibin karaa boqollaal yuan, taas oo waxyeello u geysata macaamiisha caadiga ah. Runtii waa xanaaq.
Dhibka ugu weyn ee saaxiibada jecel khamriga marka ay iibsanayaan waxay tahay inay garan waayaan inuu yahay khamri dhab ah iyo inuu yahay khamri been abuur ah, sababtoo ah khamriga waa la shaabadeeyey oo lama dhadhamin karo qof ahaan; Calaamadaha khamriga dhamaantood waxay ku qoran yihiin afaf qalaad, sidaas darteed ma fahmi karaan; Weydii hagaha wax iibsiga Hagaag, waxaan ka baqayaa in waxa ay sheegaan aysan run ahayn, oo ay fududahay in la khiyaaneeyo.
Haddaba maanta, tafatiruhu wuxuu kaala hadli doonaa sida loo garto saxnimada khamriga adoo eegaya macluumaadka ku jira dhalada. Dhab ahaan yaanan mar dambe lagu khiyaanayn.
Marka la kala saaro saxnimada khamriga iyo muuqaalka, waxaa inta badan laga soocaa lix qaybood: "shahaadada, calaamadda, barcode, cutubka cabbirka, daboolka khamriga, iyo khamriga joojiyaha".
Shahaado
Maadaama khamriga la soo dhoofiyay uu yahay badeecad la soo dhoofiyay, waa inay jiraan cadaymo dhowr ah oo muujinaya aqoonsigaaga markaad Shiinaha soo galayso, sida aan ugu baahanahay baasaboor dibadda ah. Caddaymahani sidoo kale waa "baasaboorka khamriga", oo ay ku jiraan: caddaynta soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta Dukumentiyada, shahaadooyinka caafimaadka iyo karantiilnimada, shahaadooyinka asalka.
Markaad iibsanayso khamriga waxaad codsan kartaa inaad aragto shahaadooyinka kor ku xusan, haddii aysan ku tusin, ka dibna taxaddar, malaha waa khamri been abuur ah.
Summada
Waxaa jira saddex nooc oo calaamado khamri ah, kuwaas oo kala ah daboolka khamriga, summada hore, iyo summada dambe (sida ku cad shaxanka hoose).
Macluumaadka ku yaal calaamadda hore iyo daboolka khamriga waa inay ahaadaan kuwo cad oo aan la garan karin, iyada oo aan hadh ama daabacaad lahayn.
Summada dambe waa mid gaar ah, aan diiradda saaro qodobkan:
Marka loo eego qawaaniinta qaranka, alaabada khamriga cas ee ajnabiga ah waa inay lahaadaan summada dambe ee Shiinaha ka dib markay soo galaan Shiinaha. Haddii summada dambe ee Shiinaha aan la dhejin, laguma iibin karo suuqa.
Waxa ku jira summada dambe waa in si sax ah loo soo bandhigaa, guud ahaan lagu calaamadeeyay: maaddooyinka, noocyada canabka, nooca, waxa ku jira khamriga, soo saaraha, taariikhda buuxinta, soo dejinta iyo macluumaadka kale.
Haddii qaar ka mid ah macluumaadka kore aan la calaamadin, ama aysan jirin calaamad gadaal si toos ah. Ka dibna tixgeli kalsoonida khamrigan. Haddii aysan ahayn kiis gaar ah, khamriga sida Lafite iyo Romanti-Conti guud ahaan ma laha calaamado dambe oo Shiinees ah.
bar code
Bilawga barcode-ku wuxuu calaamad u yahay meesha uu ka yimid, koodhadhka inta badan la isticmaalona waxay ku bilaabmayaan sidan soo socota:
69 ee Shiinaha
3 ee France
80-83 ee Italy
84 ee Spain
Markaad iibsato dhalo khamri cas ah, fiiri bilawga barcode, waxaad si cad u garan kartaa asalkiisa.
halbeegga cabbirka
Inta badan khamriga Faransiiska waxay isticmaalaan halbeegga cabbirka ee cl, oo loo yaqaan centiliters.
1cl=10ml, kuwani waa laba tibaaxood oo kala duwan.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah shirkadaha khamriga ayaa sidoo kale qaata hab la socda heerarka caalamiga ah ee calaamadaynta. Tusaale ahaan, dhalada caadiga ah ee khamriga Lafite waa 75cl, laakiin dhalada yar waa 375ml, iyo sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, Grand Lafite ayaa sidoo kale bilaabay isticmaalka ml si loogu calaamadiyo; halka khamriga Latour Chateau dhamaantood lagu calaamadeeyay millilitir.
Sidaa darteed, labadaba hababka aqoonsiga awoodda ee ku yaala calaamadda hore ee dhalada khamriga waa caadi. (Walaalkii yaraa wuxuu sheegay in dhammaan khamriga Faransiiska ay yihiin cl, taas oo khaldan, markaa halkan waa sharraxaad gaar ah.)
Laakiin haddii ay tahay dhalo khamri ah oo laga keenay waddan kale oo leh astaanta cl, taxaddar!
daboolka khamriga
Koofiyadda khamriga ee laga keeno dhalada asalka ah waa la beddeli karaa (koofiyadaha khamriga qaarkood ma wareegaan waxaana laga yaabaa inay jiraan dhibaatooyin xagga daadinta khamriga). Sidoo kale, taariikhda wax soo saarka ayaa lagu calaamadeyn doonaa daboolka khamriga
halbeegga cabbirka
Inta badan khamriga Faransiiska waxay isticmaalaan halbeegga cabbirka ee cl, oo loo yaqaan centiliters.
1cl=10ml, kuwani waa laba tibaaxood oo kala duwan.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah shirkadaha khamriga ayaa sidoo kale qaata hab la socda heerarka caalamiga ah ee calaamadaynta. Tusaale ahaan, dhalada caadiga ah ee khamriga Lafite waa 75cl, laakiin dhalada yar waa 375ml, iyo sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, Grand Lafite ayaa sidoo kale bilaabay isticmaalka ml si loogu calaamadiyo; halka khamriga Latour Chateau dhamaantood lagu calaamadeeyay millilitir.
daboolka khamriga
Koofiyadda khamriga ee laga keeno dhalada asalka ah waa la beddeli karaa (koofiyadaha khamriga qaarkood ma wareegaan waxaana laga yaabaa inay jiraan dhibaatooyin xagga daadinta khamriga). Sidoo kale, joojiyaha Wine
Ha tuurin furka ka dib markaad dhalada furto. Hubi furka ay ku qoran tahay calaamadda khamriga. Furka khamriga la soo dhoofiyo waxaa badanaa lagu daabacaa xarfo isku mid ah sida calaamadda asalka ah ee winery. taariikhda wax soo saarka ayaa lagu calaamadeyn doonaa daboolka khamriga
Haddii magaca winery ee gufku aanu la mid ahayn magaca khamriga ee calaamadda asalka ah, ka dibna taxaddar, waxay noqon kartaa khamri been abuur ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-29-2023